Sam Altman made OpenAI into a powerhouse by adding a profit-seeking arm to its utopian mission. After the board rejected his vision, the company’s remaining leaders must figure out a new path forward.
Sam Altman always insisted that he wasn’t the most important person at OpenAI despite being its CEO. As he traveled the world this year meeting world leaders—the world’s unofficial ambassador of AI—Altman would soft-pedal his role, even as he stole glances at his phone to keep up with what was happening in OpenAI’s luxe San Francisco offices. “We have an incredibly great team here that can do a lot of things, so mostly, I defer to them,” he told me in May when I asked him how the company ran in his absence. “But some things only a CEO can do—some HR thing of the moment, or you have to kill some project, or something with a major partner.” Those items would accumulate on his phone and at the end of the day he’d bat out responses. Then he would go back to speechifying, meeting developers, and taking tea with prime ministers. On Friday, the mother of all “HR things of the moment” hit Sam Altman like a Cybertruck. Around midday, according to OpenAI cofounder and Altman ally Greg Brockman, the board of directors of the nonprofit that governs the AI company suddenly fired its CEO. A detail-free statement more worthy of a company called ClosedAI said that the directors “concluded that he was not consistently candid in his communications with the board, hindering its ability to exercise its responsibilities.” An internal memo to OpenAI staff, first reported by Axios, later said the move wasn’t a “response to malfeasance” but offered little further explanation. It gradually leaked out that Altman’s exit was supported by chief scientist Ilya Sutskever and CTO Mura Murati, who became interim CEO. Before Friday night was through, Brockman, OpenAI’s president, had quit the company and reports came that several other key employees were leaving, too. With more shoes still to drop than a Nike clearance sale, it’s too soon to know precisely what’s next for OpenAI. But already the apparent boardroom coup stands with Apple’s 1985 dismissal of Steve Jobs as the most shocking execution in Silicon Valley history. From studying OpenAI closely this year for WIRED’s October cover story, I can say some things about the impact of Altman’s loss. First, it’s important to remember that OpenAI was founded by Altman and Elon Musk to fulfill a mission. “The organization is trying to develop a human-positive AI. And because it’s a nonprofit, it will be owned by the world,” Altman told me in December 2015, just before the project was revealed to the world. Though it seemed clear that Altman was the primary instigator, he was not yet OpenAI’s leader. But the company was squarely under his bailiwick: OpenAI was to be part of the research wing of the startup incubator Y Combinator, where Altman was CEO. Altman had started the division to chase the dream of using tech to solve the world’s knottiest problems when he became YC’s top executive. The original plan for OpenAI was to gather a relatively low number of the world’s best AI scientists and discover the keys to artificial general intelligence able to outperform humans on every dimension, inside a structure that gave ownership of this unimaginably powerful technology to the people, not giant corporations.
Microsoft’s Satya Nadella is reportedly “furious” following Altman's dramatic departure from OpenAI Friday. Meanwhile, OpenAI’s president and three senior researchers have resigned.
Microsoft’s Satya Nadella is reportedly “furious” following Altman's dramatic departure from OpenAI Friday. Meanwhile, OpenAI’s president and three senior researchers have resigned.
Microsoft’s Satya Nadella is reportedly “furious” following Altman's dramatic departure from OpenAI Friday. Meanwhile, OpenAI’s president and three senior researchers have resigned.
Microsoft’s Satya Nadella is reportedly “furious” following Altman's dramatic departure from OpenAI Friday. Meanwhile, OpenAI’s president and three senior researchers have resigned.
Microsoft’s Satya Nadella is reportedly “furious” following Altman's dramatic departure from OpenAI Friday. Meanwhile, OpenAI’s president and three senior researchers have resigned.
Microsoft’s Satya Nadella is reportedly “furious” following Altman's dramatic departure from OpenAI Friday. Meanwhile, OpenAI’s president and three senior researchers have resigned.
Microsoft’s Satya Nadella is reportedly “furious” following Altman's dramatic departure from OpenAI Friday. Meanwhile, OpenAI’s president and three senior researchers have resigned.
Microsoft’s Satya Nadella is reportedly “furious” following Altman's dramatic departure from OpenAI Friday. Meanwhile, OpenAI’s president and three senior researchers have resigned.